Portugal Beer

portugal
Today in 1143, Portugal gained their Independence from the Kingdom of Leon.

Portugal
portugal-color

Portugal Breweries

Portugal Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: APCV-Portuguese Brewers Association

National Regulatory Agency: General Directorate for Inspection and Control of Food Quality (Direcção Geral de Fiscalização e Controlo da Qualidade Alimentar)

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Labels must include the following information: Name under which the product is sold (No trademark or brand name may substitute for the generic name, but may be used in addition; Net quantity of pre-packaged beverage in metric units (e.g., liter, centiliter, milliliter); Indication of the acquired alcoholic strength; The labeling of beverages containing more than 1.2% by volume of alcohol must indicate the actual alcoholic strength by volume, i.e. showing the word “alcohol” or the abbreviation “alc.” followed by the symbol “% vol.”; Date of minimum durability; According to the Commission Directive 87/250/EEC on the indicationof alcoholic strength by volume, the tolerances allowed in respect of the indication of the alcoholic strength by volume are; 1% vol. for beers having an alcoholic strength exceeding 5.5 % vol. and beverages classified under subheading 22.07 B I of the Common Customs Tariff and made from grapes; ciders, berries, fruit wines, and the like; beverages based on fermented honey.

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.05%

portugal

  • Full Name: Portuguese Republic
  • Location: Southwestern Europe, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Spain
  • Government Type: Republic; parliamentary democracy
  • Language: Portuguese (official), Mirandese (official, but locally used)
  • Religion(s): Roman Catholic 84.5%, other Christian 2.2%, other 0.3%, unknown 9%, none 3.9%
  • Capital: Lisbon
  • Population: 10,781,459; 77th
  • Area: 92,090 sq km, 111th
  • Comparative Area: Slightly smaller than Indiana
  • National Food: Bacalhau; Cozido à Portuguesa
  • National Symbols: Galo de Barcelos; Cork oak; Belém Tower, Armillary sphere; Armillary sphere, The five Quinas (escutcheons), Cross of the Order of Christ
  • Affiliations: UN, EU, NATO
  • Independence: From the Kingdom of Leon, October 5, 1143 / Republic proclaimed, October 5, 1910

portugal-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: 18
  • BAC: 0.05%
  • Number of Breweries: 11

portugal-money-1

  • How to Say “Beer”: cerveja
  • How to Order a Beer: Uma cerveja, por favor
  • How to Say “Cheers”: A sua saúde / Saúde (“to your health”) / tim tim
  • Toasting Etiquette: Portuguese people will often toast to health, “Saude!” (pronounced sah-ood), or will merely say “Tchin tchin,” an onomatopoeic toast replicating the sound of glasses clinking.

portugal-map

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: 31%
  • Wine: 55%
  • Spirits: 10%
  • Other: 4%

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: 12.45
  • Unrecorded: 2.10
  • Total: 14.55
  • Beer: 3.75

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: 12.5 litres
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: Stable
  • Excise Taxes: Yes
  • Minimum Age: 18
  • Sales Restrictions: Places, specific events, intoxicated persons
  • Advertising Restrictions: Yes
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: Yes

Patterns of Drinking Score: 1

Prohibition: None

portugal-eu

Cyprus Beer

cyprus
Today in 1960, Cyprus gained their Independence from the United Kingdom.

Cyprus
cyprus-color

Cyprus Breweries

Cyprus Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: None Known

National Regulatory Agency: None

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.05%

cyprus

  • Full Name: Republic of Cyprus
  • Location: Middle East, island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Turkey
  • Government Type: Republic
  • Language: Greek (official), Turkish (official), English
  • Religion(s): Greek Orthodox 78%, Muslim 18%, other (includes Maronite and Armenian Apostolic) 4%
  • Capital: Nicosia (Levkòsia)
  • Population: 1,138,071; 160th
  • Area: 9,251 sq km (of which 3,355 sq km are in north Cyprus), 171st
  • Comparative Area: About 0.6 times the size of Connecticut
  • National Food: Fasolada
  • National Symbols: Cyprus Mouflon, Dove; Cyclamen; Golden oak (Quercus alnifolia); White Dove
  • Affiliations: UN, EU, Commonwealth
  • Independence: From the UK, October 1, 1960 / Turkish Cypriots celebrate Independence Day, November 15, 1983 [Note: Turkish Cypriots proclaimed self-rule on 13 February 1975 and independence in 1983, but these proclamations are only recognized by Turkey]

cyprus-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: 17
  • BAC: 0.05%
  • Number of Breweries: 5

CamerounP24b-500Francs-1990_f

  • How to Say “Beer”: bira
  • How to Order a Beer: N/A
  • How to Say “Cheers”: Eis Igian / Stin ijiasas / Jamas / Gia’sou
  • Toasting Etiquette: N/A

cyprus-map

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: 35%
  • Wine: 32%
  • Spirits: 32%
  • Other: 1%

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: 8.26
  • Unrecorded: 1.00
  • Total: 9.26
  • Beer: 3.25

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: 8.3 litres
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: Increase
  • Excise Taxes: N/A
  • Minimum Age: 18
  • Sales Restrictions: Location
  • Advertising Restrictions: Yes
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: No

Patterns of Drinking Score: 1

Prohibition: None

cyprus-eu

European Breweries Map

european_union
Pop Chart Lab, who have tackled beer before in graphic form, have just released their newest creation, a map of the Breweries of Europe. At their website, it’s an interactive map, and you can also purchase a poster of it. As Charlie Papazian points out (in his Tweet where I learned about the map), it’s “not complete but pretty good.” It’s hard to see the detail when it’s small, but at Pop Chart Lab’s website, the map is interactive, so you can zoom in to see all of the detail.

p-BrewE_925

Bulgaria Beer

bulgaria
Today in 1908, Bulgaria gained their Independence from the Ottoman Empire.

Bulgaria
bulgaria-color

Bulgaria Breweries

Bulgaria Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: Union Of Brewers In Bulgaria

National Regulatory Agency: None

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Label requirements: Producer (importer), ingredients, abv, volume, date of expiration/producer and text “Consume responsibly, enjoy with pleasure.”

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.05%

bulgaria

  • Full Name: Republic of Bulgaria
  • Location: Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Romania and Turkey
  • Government Type: Parliamentary democracy
  • Language: Bulgarian (official) 76.8%, Turkish 8.2%, Roma 3.8%, other 0.7%, other (unknown) 10.5%
  • Religion(s): Eastern Orthodox 59.4%, Muslim (Sunni) 7.4%, Muslim (Shia) 0.4%, other (including Catholic, Protestant, Armenian Apostolic Orthodox, and Judaism) 1.7%, other (unknown) 27.4%, none 3.7%
  • Capital: Sofia
  • Population: 7,037,935; 100th
  • Area: 110,879 sq km, 105th
  • Comparative Area: Slightly larger than Tennessee
  • National Food: Bulgarian cuisine
  • National Symbols: Lion; Rose
  • Affiliations: UN, EU, NATO
  • Independence: Complete independence from the Ottoman Empire, September 22, 1908 / Became an autonomous principality within the Ottoman Empire, March 3, 1878

bulgaria-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: None (to drink); 18 (to buy) [Note: The Health Act prohibits the sale of alcoholic beverages to persons under 18 years of age, but not their consumption.]
  • BAC: 0.05%
  • Number of Breweries: 12

bulgaria-money-1

  • How to Say “Beer”: bira / Бира / бира / пиво
  • How to Order a Beer: Edna beerra, molya
  • How to Say “Cheers”: Nazdrave / наздраве
  • Toasting Etiquette: See in the eyes when say cheers (наздраве)

bulgaria-map

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: 32%
  • Wine: 22%
  • Spirits: 45%
  • Other: <1%

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: 11.24
  • Unrecorded: 1.20
  • Total: 12.44
  • Beer: 3.53

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: 11.2 litres
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: Stable
  • Excise Taxes: Yes
  • Minimum Age: 18
  • Sales Restrictions: Places, specific events, intoxicated persons
  • Advertising Restrictions: Yes
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: Yes

Patterns of Drinking Score: 2

Prohibition: None

bulgaria-eu

Malta Beer

malta
Today in 1964, Malta gained their Independence from the United Kingdom.

Malta
malta-color

Malta Breweries

Malta Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: None Known

National Regulatory Agency: None

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.08%

malta

  • Full Name: Republic of Malta
  • Location: Southern Europe, islands in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Sicily (Italy)
  • Government Type: Republic
  • Language: Maltese (official) 90.2%, English (official) 6%, multilingual 3%, other 0.8%
  • Religion(s): Roman Catholic (official) 98%
  • Capital: Valletta
  • Population: 409,836; 174th
  • Area: 316 sq km, 207th
  • Comparative Area: Slightly less than twice the size of Washington, DC
  • National Food: Pastizzi
  • National Symbols: Blue Rock Thrush (bird), Pharaoh Hound; Maltese Centaury; Għargħar; George Cross, Maltese Cross
  • Affiliations: UN, EU, Commonwealth
  • Independence: From the UK, September 21, 1964

malta-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: 17
  • BAC: 0.08%
  • Number of Breweries: 1

malta-money

  • How to Say “Beer”: birra
  • How to Order a Beer: wiehed birra, jekk jogħġbok
  • How to Say “Cheers”: evviva / saħħa
  • Toasting Etiquette: N/A

malta-map

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: 34%
  • Wine: 28%
  • Spirits: 35%
  • Other: 5%

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: 3.85
  • Unrecorded: 0.42
  • Total: 4.27
  • Beer: 1.79

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: 3.9 litres
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: Decrease
  • Excise Taxes: Yes
  • Minimum Age: 17
  • Sales Restrictions: Specific events, intoxicated persons
  • Advertising Restrictions: Yes
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: Sponsorship

Patterns of Drinking Score: 1

Prohibition: None

malta-eu

Gibraltar Beer

gibraltar
Today in 1967, Gibraltar held a referendum to decide whether to remain with the UK or join Spain.

Gibraltar
gibralter-color

Gibraltar Breweries

Gibraltar Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: None Known

National Regulatory Agency: None

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.05%

gibralter

  • Full Name: Gibraltar
  • Location: Southwestern Europe, bordering the Strait of Gibraltar, which links the Mediterranean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, on the southern coast of Spain
  • Government Type: Republic; multiparty presidential regime
  • Language: English (used in schools and for official purposes), Spanish, Italian, Portuguese
  • Religion(s): Roman Catholic 78.1%, Church of England 7%, other Christian 3.2%, Muslim 4%, Jewish 2.1%, Hindu 1.8%, other or unspecified 0.9%, none 2.9%
  • Capital: Gibraltar Town
  • Population: 29,034; 217th
  • Area: 6.5 sq km, 243rd
  • Comparative Area: More than 10 times the size of The National Mall in Washington, D.C.
  • National Food: Gibraltarian Cuisine
  • National Symbol: Barbary macaque
  • Affiliations: Commonwealth, EU
  • Independence: National Day, the day of the national referendum to decide whether to remain with the UK or join Spain, September 10, 1967

gibralter-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: 18
  • BAC: 0.05%
  • Number of Breweries: 0

gibralter-money

  • How to Say “Beer”: beer
  • How to Order a Beer: one beer, please
  • How to Say “Cheers”: cheers
  • Toasting Etiquette: N/A

gibralter-map

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: N/A
  • Wine: N/A
  • Spirits: N/A
  • Other: N/A

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: N/A
  • Unrecorded: N/A
  • Total: N/A
  • Beer: N/A

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: N/A
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: N/A
  • Excise Taxes: N/A
  • Minimum Age: 18
  • Sales Restrictions: N/A
  • Advertising Restrictions: N/A
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: N/A

Patterns of Drinking Score: N/A

Prohibition: None

gibralter-eu

Macedonia Beer

macedonia
Today in 1991, Macedonia gained their Independence from Yugoslavia.

Macedonia
macedonia-color

Macedonia Breweries

Macedonia Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: None Known

National Regulatory Agency: None

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.05% [Note: Zero for professional drivers, public service drivers, commercial transport and drivers beginners.]

macedonia

  • Full Name: Republic of Macedonia
  • Location: Southeastern Europe, north of Greece
  • Government Type: Parliamentary Democracy
  • Language: Macedonian (official) 66.5%, Albanian (official) 25.1%, Turkish 3.5%, Roma 1.9%, Serbian 1.2%, other 1.8%
  • Religion(s): Macedonian Orthodox 64.7%, Muslim 33.3%, other Christian 0.37%, other and unspecified 1.63%
  • Capital: Skopje
  • Population: 2,082,370; 145th
  • Area: 25,713 sq km, 150th
  • Comparative Area: Slightly larger than Vermont
  • National Food: Tavče Gravče
  • National Symbols: Lion (in Macedonian heraldry), Lynx, Ohrid trout; Makedonium (monument); eight-rayed sun, Vergina Sun
  • Affiliations: UN
  • Independence: From Yugoslavia, September 8, 1991

macedonia-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: 18 [Note: Must show an ID card upon request.]
  • BAC: 0.05%
  • Number of Breweries: 3

macedonia-money

  • How to Say “Beer”: pivo / пиво
  • How to Order a Beer: едно пиво, ве молиме
  • How to Say “Cheers”: Na zdravje! (“to your health”) / на здравје
  • Toasting Etiquette: N/A

macedonia-map

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: 36%
  • Wine: 28%
  • Spirits: 36%

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: 5.61
  • Unrecorded: 2.90
  • Total: 8.51
  • Beer: 2.11

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: 5.6 litres
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: Increase
  • Excise Taxes: Yes
  • Minimum Age: 18
  • Sales Restrictions: Hours, specific events, intoxicated persons
  • Advertising Restrictions: Yes
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: No

Patterns of Drinking Score: 3

Prohibition: None

macedonia-eu

Andorra Beer

andorra
Today in 1278, the nation of Andorra was founded.

Andorra
andorra-color

Andorra Breweries

Andorra Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: None Known

National Regulatory Agency: None

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.05%

andorra

  • Full Name: Principality of Andorra
  • Location: Southwestern Europe, Pyrenees mountains, on the border between France and Spain
  • Government Type: Parliamentary Democracy (since March 1993) that retains as its chiefs of state a co-principality; the two princes are the president of France and bishop of Seu d’Urgell, Spain, who are represented in Andorra by the co-princes’ representatives
  • Language: Catalan (official), French, Castilian, Portuguese
  • Religion(s): Roman Catholic (predominant)
  • Capital: Andorra-la-Vella
  • Population: 85,082; 199th
  • Area: 468 sq km, 195th
  • Comparative Area: 2.5 times the size of Washington, DC
  • National Food: Escudella, Trinxat
  • National Symbol: Lammergeier Vulture
  • Affiliations: UN
  • Independence: Formed under the joint sovereignty of the French Count of Foix and the Spanish Bishop of Seu d’Urgel, September 8, 1278 / also celebrated as Our Lady of Meritxell Day

andorra-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: 18
  • BAC: 0.05%
  • Number of Breweries: 1

andorra-money

  • How to Say “Beer”: cervesa
  • How to Order a Beer: Una cervesa, si us plau
  • How to Say “Cheers”: Txin txin
  • Toasting Etiquette: N/A

andorra-map

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: 31%
  • Wine: 44%
  • Spirits: 25%

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: 14.08
  • Unrecorded: 1.40
  • Total: 15.48
  • Beer: 3.93

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: 14.1 litres
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: N/A
  • Excise Taxes: No
  • Minimum Age: 18
  • Sales Restrictions: Places, specific events, intoxicated persons
  • Advertising Restrictions: No
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: No

Patterns of Drinking Score: 1

Prohibition: None

andorra-eu

San Marino Beer

san_marino
Today in 301 C.E., the republic of San Marino was founded.

San Marino
san-marino-color

San Marino Breweries

San Marino Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: None Known

National Regulatory Agency: None

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.051%

san-marino

  • Full Name: Republic of San Marino
  • Location: Southern Europe, an enclave in central Italy
  • Government Type: Republic
  • Language: Italian
  • Religion(s): Roman Catholic
  • Capital: San Marino
  • Population: 32,140; 213th
  • Area: 61 sq km, 228th
  • Comparative Area: About one third times the size of Washington, DC
  • National Food: Torta Tre Monti
  • National Symbols: Three Towers of San Marino; Three feathers, in three towers, on three mountains
  • Affiliations: UN
  • Independence: The republic founded, September 3, 301 C.E.

san-marino-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: 17
  • BAC: 0.051%
  • Number of Breweries: 1

san-marino-money

  • How to Say “Beer”: birra
  • How to Order a Beer: Una birra, per favore
  • How to Say “Cheers”: A la salute / Cin cin / Salute
  • Toasting Etiquette: N/A

san-marino-map

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: N/A
  • Wine: N/A
  • Spirits: N/A

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: N/A
  • Unrecorded: N/A
  • Total: N/A
  • Beer: N/A

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: N/A
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: N/A
  • Excise Taxes: N/A
  • Minimum Age: 17
  • Sales Restrictions: N/A
  • Advertising Restrictions: N/A
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: N/A

Patterns of Drinking Score: N/A

Prohibition: None

san-marino-eu

Transnistria Beer

Transnistria
Today in 1990, Transnistria gained their Independence from Moldova, though it remains unrecognized.

Transnistria
Transnistria-color

Transnistria Breweries

Transnistria Brewery Guides

Other Guides

Guild: None Known

National Regulatory Agency: None

Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known

Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.03%

Transnistria

  • Full Name: Transnistria or Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (a.k.a. Trans-Dniestr or Transdniestria)
  • Location: Eastern Europe, located mostly on a strip of land between the Dniester river and the eastern Moldovan border with Ukraine
  • Government Type: Presidential republic
  • Language: Russian, Moldovan (Cyrillic), Ukrainian
  • Religion(s): Indigenous beliefs 40%, Christian 40%, Muslim 20%
  • Capital: Tiraspol
  • Population: 518,700
  • Area: 4,163 sq km
  • National Symbol: Hammer and sickle
  • Affiliations: None
  • Independence: From Moldova, September 2, 1990, but still unrecognized

Transnistria-coa

  • Alcohol Legal: Yes
  • Minimum Drinking Age: 18
  • BAC: 0.03%
  • Label Requirements: N/A
  • Number of Breweries: 4

Transnistria-money

  • How to Say “Beer”: pivo / Пиво
  • How to Order a Beer: одно пиво, пожалуйста
  • How to Say “Cheers”: Budem zdorovy (“let’s stay healthy”) / Chtob vse byli zdorovy (“let everybody be healthy”) / Na zdorovia *may not actually be used* / Na zdorovje (“to your health”) / Za sbychu mecht / будем здоровы / за ваше здоровье / пей до дна
  • Toasting Etiquette: N/A

map_of_transnistria

Alcohol Consumption By Type:

  • Beer: 44%
  • Wine: 1%
  • Spirits: <1%
  • Other: 55%

Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):

  • Recorded: 8.22
  • Unrecorded: 10.00
  • Total: 18.22
  • Beer: 4.57

WHO Alcohol Data:

  • Per Capita Consumption: 5 litres
  • Alcohol Consumption Trend: Stable
  • Excise Taxes: Yes
  • Minimum Age: 21
  • Sales Restrictions: Time, location
  • Advertising Restrictions: Yes
  • Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: No

Patterns of Drinking Score: 3

Prohibition: None.

Transnistria-eu