You’ve probably heard the rumors and the news that 10 Barrel Brewing, acquired by Anheuser-Busch InBev in 2014, is trying to open a new brewpub location, this one in San Diego, California. Today I received a press release from ABI, detailing the trouble they’ve met in trying to expand into the Southern California market. Here’s what they had to say:
This will be the first non-craft brewery, per the Brewers Association’s definition of a craft brewer, to expand into San Diego — which is already home to 117 local craft breweries, with 40 more in planning. The news has been met with strong opposition from members of San Diego’s craft beer community, including the San Diego Brewers Guild, who’s mission is to promote awareness and increase the visibility of fresh, locally brewed beer.
10 Barrel has applied for a permit to construct a brewpub in San Diego’s burgeoning East Village, at 1501 E Street, and has proposed a “full-service restaurant with accessory alcohol manufacturing.”
Today, February 17th, representatives of 10 Barrel will present on behalf of the project to the Downtown Community Planning Council (DCPC), an advisory group, and a decision is expected soon.
Apparently, the biggest opposition they’ve received is from local brewers already in the market, in the guise of the San Diego Brewers Guild. This is setting up to be an interesting battle. San Diego business owners clearly want to keep their local angle for the businesses, though how that will square with the acquisition of Saint Archer by MillerCoors remains to be seen.
Curiously, ABI’s press release also includes that opposition, in fact is more than half of what I received, giving voice to their complaints. According to them, “Representatives of the San Diego Brewers Guild, including President Emeritas Kevin Hopkins, will speak at the meeting on behalf of the Guild,” and also circulated the guild’s official statement:
“The acquisitions that transacted last year and the news of AB-InBev’s intentions to open up in San Diego through 10 Barrel highlights the fact that San Diego is truly a world-class brewing center. That reputation is due to the hard work of locally-owned breweries and the San Diego Brewers Guild. Historically, it has been independent brewers who have built the thriving beer community that San Diego is now known for around the world. The risk underlying the acquisition of breweries by large, international corporations and the risk of businesses like the proposed 10 Barrel brewpub in San Diego is that beer drinkers here may think that when they patronize these businesses, and buy and drink beer, that they are supporting the local brewing community. That is not the case. Should the 10 Barrel project open in San Diego as proposed, consumers need to know that it is owned by Anheuser-Busch and not a local craft brewery or a craft brewery in general. Now more than ever, with the introduction of non-craft breweries to San Diego’s craft landscape, it is important to continue to support locally owned and operated San Diego breweries, like the brewer members in the San Diego Brewers Guild.”
I’m a little baffled by that. Are they looking for sympathy for their cause. On one hand it’s certainly understandable that San Diego brewers would prefer to not have a carpetbagger come into their midst, but as Thorn Street Brewery owner Eric O’Connor said in a letter of opposition, “large companies have the right to open and operate where they see fit.” I’m sure I’d feel the same way, but I’m not sure what anyone could do about it. As long as consumers support the venture, it will continue to thrive. If everyone agreed to not patronize it because its ownership wasn’t local, it would likely have to close. But how realistic is that? I’m not trying to be difficult, I honestly don’t know. We all talk a good game about supporting local and not spending money with breweries who’s ownership has changed and/or is not to our individual liking. But Goose Island, 10 Barrel and even Blue Moon continue to do quite well despite all the foot stomping. And this is not a new problem. People said the same thing about Redhook and Widmer when ABI acquired just a minority interest in them in 1994, and both are still in business over twenty years later, so I’m not sure a boycott would really work, nor could this sort of hand-wringing do any good.
In O’Connor’s letter, he adds that if 10 Barrel does come, “there should be complete transparency of who the ownership is and where the money is going.” But isn’t there already? Don’t we already know that ABI owns 10 Barrel and that’s, of course, where the money will go. MillerCoors isn’t hiding the fact that they own Blue Moon, or Saint Archer. Likewise, it’s not exactly a secret who owns Goose Island, Blue Point, or Shock Top. But that’s because there’s a tiny sliver of the market that actually pays attention to who owns what. Most of the world is busy doing something else, living their lives, and drinking whatever they want, oblivious.
And believe me, my sympathies are with the San Diego brewers, but I don’t see what they can really do. ABI also included a pdf of all the complaints their plans have received, including letters from other local bars and brewers. The gist of them is that “beer drinkers here in San Diego may think that when they patronize a business like what 10 Barrel is proposing, and when they buy and drink 10 Barrel’s beer, that they are supporting the local brewing community.” And they’re probably right to be concerned about that, but I think it’s more of a problem because most people don’t care as deeply about that as we do. Mike Sardinia, president of the guild, insists “it is vital that consumers need to know that it is owned by Anheuser-Busch and not a locally operated brewery.” In his conclusion, he warns that “[i]t is important that the City not make it easy for Anheuser-Busch to open in San Diego without due diligence and without a full review of its application and its intentions with the 10 Barrel project.”
The irony there is that in the early days, small brewers were complaining that it wasn’t fair how difficult the then Big 3 (Bud, Miller and Coors) made it for them to obtain distribution, tap handles and generally succeed in a market that they dominated. I’m certainly glad we have more power now, and have, in many cases, succeeded spectacularly, but I’m still not sure this, while understandable, is the best way to use it.
Last month, Peter Rowe, in the San Diego Union-Tribune, asked rhetorically, An Anheuser-Busch brewpub for San Diego? Toward the end, he even mentions that “some threaten to picket and boycott 10 Barrel, when and if it opens,” which also seems silly. If people in San Diego, like most places, are really as supportive of local-only businesses then it will fail all by itself. But I think the real fear is that everybody loves the locals on Twitter, or Facebook, or when answering a pollster, but not when it comes to reality. Like it or not, national brands in every industry are popular precisely because they’re familiar, widely available and the same everywhere. It’s certainly true that artisanal products, like cheese, chocolate, bread, etc. are all doing great, but the big brands are still the big brands, just like with craft beer. Dents have been made, but they still have a majority marketshare.
But headlines about this from mainstream news are along the lines of Local craft brewers to Anheuser-Busch: Keep out. It feels strange to side with the big guys but it doesn’t feel like they’re doing anything particularly wrong here. I understand opposing this or even working together to promote their own local-ness as a positive attribute, but this feels like a case when turnabout isn’t fair play. We should be better than that. If San Diego brewers are making great beer — and they are — and if people in their market are willing to support them, then this is something that will take care of itself, and that, I think should be the goal.
Dan Smith says
It’s going to be an interesting battle. The coverage locally is very pro-local brewer, however, that doesn’t appear to be how the battle is really going to be fought…
The proposed location for the 10 Barrel brew pub is a pretty blighted area, and the buildings aren’t in the best of condition. (It’s near a some detox facilities and many homeless people) ABI is promising to bring in lots of money to retrofit the building. (Note: It’s my understanding that ABI has already signed a lease for the property)
On the other hand, ABI is asking for quite a few (major) zoning exceptions to retrofit the building into the brew pub that they desire, and from what I understand, these type of zoning exceptions aren’t always granted.
However, no matter what happens, it will be spun as a victory/loss for the small brewer against the big, soulless corporation…
Beerman49 says
Dan – Holy A-Bomination! It’ll be around the corner from Monkey Paw, which is a helluva cool place this SF-area guy’s been to twice when on beer-hunting excursions to SD (before I retired in 2003; I was going to SD on business 4-5 times/yr & always was on the lookout for new brewpubs to check out; since I’ve retired, I’ve gone down at least once/yr during Del Mar season w/a mission to add at least one new/previously unvisited one to my expanding list & revisit favorites.
I’d assume MP’s raising holy hell, as they should! A long-time friend whose condo in a primo 8-story on Broadway that spans 15th-16th Sts took me there when I stayed @ his place 8/2014; I revisited it last yr when in SD for a wedding last Oct. It was jammed @ 4:30PM Sat – a local non-local U alumni club came for a football game that had just ended. MP’s proprietors have made what (I’d presume) used to be a local dive bar into a thriving brewpub w/cocktail option, keeping chow to what dinky kitchen can handle comfortably. Locals living in the good areas to the N & E are happy to have a good watering hole within a short walk.
That area needs more restuarant options, for sure; if 10 Barrel wasn’t owned by ABI, there wouldn’t be much outcry. Brewpubs & micros w/taprooms can & do exist in close proximity & they support each other, which is the case all over – Jay makes a good point regarding Goose Island, Redhook, & Widmer – bit those deals were made to expand distribution capability. SN took a different route, expanding to 2nd brewery east of the Misssippi to improve national distribution. GI hooked up w/ABI for better national & international distribution; Laguunitas went 1st for the eastern expansion a la SN, then hooked up with Heineken to get international distribution.
OTOH, Fritz Maytag sold Anchor only when he found a buyer (the former owners of SKYY Vodka) who would protect product integrity – they already had limited overseas distribution. The new owners have expanded the product line to the point that:
1. The brewery is running close to 24/7 to keep up;
2, They’ve opened up an outdoor taproom on the SF waterfront close to the ballpark ; and
3. Are working out plans to build a 2nd brewery w/restaurant (a la Ballast Point, tho likely not as big as).
If current trend continues. similar scenarios will be playing out for a long time. Whenever such deals occur, I hope that the corporate beancounters stay the hell out of the way & not mess w/the brewers & chefs.
RBL says
In a straight line between brew pubs Monkey Paw is two blocks along that line that we learned in geometry cuts a square into 2 equilateral triangles. 10 BB will be exactly midpoint along the way. All right too much thinking – hopefully ABI will bring a better kitchen. Great to see dining options developing in East Village. MP Micro brew followed by good meal – winning combination! Now if we can keep the Chargers in Mission Valley and move a University extension, high tech HQ and/or sports arena into EV bus yard, across the street from near completion indoor sky dive business we’ll be flying high.