
Nobody’s absolutely certain how Steam Beer was made back in the day, before Prohibition, or why it was called steam beer. Many theories abound, and in this fun, new video from Anchor Brewing, they explore some of the mythology and history surrounding Steam Beer.
Self-Opening Cantillon
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Our friends Steve Shapiro and Gail Williams from Beer by BART are visiting, in part to go to the Cotati Accordion Festival to see Polkacide, and others. Last night we were opening beers and I pulled a 2007 bottle of Cantillon Rose de Gambrinus out of the cellar.

After opening the bottle, removing the crown, we were searching for a corkscrew (we’re still settling into our new home). I looked back at the cork and noticed it had risen up from the bottle a few centimeters on its own. It almost appeared like an unseen ghost was opening the bottle. We all stopped and watched the cork as it very, very slowly kept rising. It took long enough that Steve pulled out his phone and started video-taping it just before it popped. It took a long time, at least two or three minutes. It started moving very slowly and then picked up speed toward the dramatic conclusion. Eventually, the cork reached the end and rocketed out of the bottle, exploding up and out, hitting the ceiling. It even left a baptismal mark on the ceiling in our kitchen. I fully expected it to start gushing, but it didn’t at all. And most importantly, it tasted fantastic. That’s the first time I’ve ever seen a bottle open itself.
Afghanistan Beer
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Today in 1919, Afghanistan gained their Independence from the United Kingdom.
Afghanistan

Afghanistan Breweries
Afghanistan Brewery Guides
Other Guides
- CIA World Factbook
- Official Website
- U.S. Embassy
- Wikipedia
Guild: None Known
National Regulatory Agency: None
Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known
Drunk Driving Laws: BAC Zero Tolerance

- Full Name: Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
- Location: Southern Asia, north and west of Pakistan, east of Iran
- Government Type: Islamic Republic
- Language: Afghan Persian or Dari (official) 50%, Pashto (official) 35%, Turkic languages (primarily Uzbek and Turkmen) 11%, 30 minor languages (primarily Balochi and Pashai) 4%, much bilingualism
- Religion(s): Sunni Muslim 80%, Shia Muslim 19%, other 1%
- Capital: Kabul
- Population: 30,419,928; 40th
- Area: 652,230 sq km, 41st
- Comparative Area: Slightly smaller than Texas
- National Food: Kabuli pulao
- National Symbols: Marco Polo Sheep (national animal) and Lion (official); Eagle (national bird); Tulip; Crescent moon and star
- Affiliations: UN
- Independence: From UK control over Afghan foreign affairs, August 19, 1919

- Alcohol Legal: No
- Minimum Drinking Age: Illegal [though underground drinking flourishes]
- BAC: Zero Tolerance
- Number of Breweries: 0

- How to Say “Beer”: bir / ab’jo / آبجو
- How to Order a Beer: yao bir, lutfan
- How to Say “Cheers”: لټول سوی لغت / roghtyaa
- Toasting Etiquette: N/A

Alcohol Consumption By Type:
- Beer: <1%
- Wine: <1%
- Spirits: 100%
Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):
- Recorded: 0.00
- Unrecorded: 0.02
- Total: 0.02
- Beer: 0.00
WHO Alcohol Data:
- Per Capita Consumption: 0.00 litres
- Alcohol Consumption Trend: Stable
- Excise Taxes: No
- Minimum Age: Total ban
- Sales Restrictions: Total ban
- Advertising Restrictions: Total ban
- Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: Total ban
Patterns of Drinking Score: N/A
Prohibition: Yes

Beer In Ads #675: Thanks Almost A Million, New York!
Indonesia Beer
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Today in 1945, Indonesia gained their Independence from the Netherlands.
Indonesia

Indonesia Breweries
- Black Sands Brewery
- PT Bali Hai Brewery Indonesia
- PT Delta Djakarta Tbk
- PT Multi Bintang Indonesia: Jakarta , Sampang Agung, Tangerang
- Storm Bali
Indonesia Brewery Guides
Other Guides
- CIA World Factbook
- Official Website
- U.S. Embassy
- Wikipedia
Guild: None Known
National Regulatory Agency: None
Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known
Drunk Driving Laws: BAC No Limit

- Full Name: Republic of Indonesia
- Location: Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean
- Government Type: Republic
- Language: Bahasa Indonesia (official, modified form of Malay), English, Dutch, local dialects (of which the most widely spoken is Javanese)
- Religion(s): Muslim 86.1%, Protestant 5.7%, Roman Catholic 3%, Hindu 1.8%, other or unspecified 3.4%
- Capital: Jakarta
- Population: 248,216,193; 4th
- Area: 1,904,569 sq km, 15th
- Comparative Area: Slightly less than three times the size of Texas
- National Food: Ndolé
- National Symbols: Garuda (mythical vahana of Vishnu) or Javan Hawk-eagle, Komodo dragon & Asian arowana; Jasminum sambac, Moon orchid & Rafflesia arnoldi; Durian (King of fruit) and Mangosteen (Queen of fruit); Teak; Borobudur; Garuda Pancasila
- Affiliations: UN, ASEAN
- Independence: Declared from the Netherlands, August 17, 1945 / 27 December 1949 Recognized by the Netherlands, December 27, 1949 [In August 2005, the Netherlands announced that it had recognized de facto Indonesian independence on August 17, 1945]

- Alcohol Legal: Yes
- Minimum Drinking Age: 21
- BAC: No Limit
- Number of Breweries: 7

- How to Say “Beer”: bir
- How to Order a Beer: N/A
- How to Say “Cheers”: Pro [Bahasa] / Selamat / Tos (toss)
- Toasting Etiquette: Since 90% of Indonesians are Muslims, alcohol will not be served. If your host happens to be Indonesian of Chinese heritage and not Muslim, alcohol may be served. There is no tradition for toasting with alcohol.

Alcohol Consumption By Type:
- Beer: 100%
- Wine: <1%
- Spirits: <1%
Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):
- Recorded: 0.06
- Unrecorded: 0.50
- Total: 0.56
- Beer: 0.06
WHO Alcohol Data:
- Per Capita Consumption: 0.1 litres
- Alcohol Consumption Trend: Stable
- Excise Taxes: Yes
- Minimum Age: 21
- Sales Restrictions: Hours, location, specific events, intoxicated persons, petrol stations
- Advertising Restrictions: Yes
- Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: Yes
Patterns of Drinking Score: 3
Prohibition: None.

Gabon Beer
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Today in 1960, Gabon gained their Independence from France.
Gabon

Gabon Breweries
- Societe des Brasseries de Haut Ogooué
- Societe des Brasseries du Gabon
- Societe des Brasseries de l’Ogooué Maritime
Gabon Brewery Guides
Other Guides
- CIA World Factbook
- Official Website
- U.S. Embassy
- Wikipedia
Guild: None Known
National Regulatory Agency: None
Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known
Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.08%

- Full Name: Gabonese Republic
- Location: Central Africa, bordering the Atlantic Ocean at the Equator, between Republic of the Congo and Equatorial Guinea
- Government Type: Republic; multiparty presidential regime
- Language: French (official), Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi
- Religion(s): Christian 55%-75%, animist, Muslim less than 1%
- Capital: Libreville
- Population: 1,608,321; 153rd
- Area: 267,667 sq km, 77th
- Comparative Area: Slightly smaller than Colorado
- National Food: Ndolé
- National Symbol: Black Panther
- Affiliations: UN, African Union
- Independence: From France and the UK, January 1, 1960

- Alcohol Legal: Yes
- Minimum Drinking Age: 18 (Illegal for Muslims)
- BAC: 0.08%
- Number of Breweries: 3

- How to Say “Beer”: bière
- How to Order a Beer: Une bière, s’il vous plait
- How to Say “Cheers”: Santé
- Toasting Etiquette: N/A

Alcohol Consumption By Type:
- Beer: 68%
- Wine: 10%
- Spirits: 22%
Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):
- Recorded: 7.32
- Unrecorded: 2.00
- Total: 9.32
- Beer: 5.38
WHO Alcohol Data:
- Per Capita Consumption: 7.3 litres
- Alcohol Consumption Trend: Decrease
- Excise Taxes: N/A
- Minimum Age: 21
- Sales Restrictions: Specific Days
- Advertising Restrictions: N/A
- Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: No
Patterns of Drinking Score: 3
Prohibition: None

Beer In Ads #674: Every Sip Tells You What Words Can’t

Thursday’s ad is for Budweiser, from 1945, and features as a backdrop an illustration of the grand canyon. With the main headline, “Every sip tells you what words can’t,” the idea is that the view is so incredibly indescribable, just like the Budweiser. The side tagline is “Remember the Sunsets … you Could Never Describe?” Same deal with the beer, I guess.

Beer In Ads #673: Preferred … For Mellow Moments

Wednesday’s ad is for Hamm’s, the Smooth and Mellow Beer,” also from 1947. It’s a fun post-war ad showing two couples having a backyard barbecue, with odd-looking wooden-keg mugs on (at the bottom at least) a brick-covered tray. One curious question. There are four people show in the back yard. There are four bottles of Hamm’s on the tray, along with an equal number of mugs. BUt unless one of them is Mr. Fantastic (from the Fantastic Four) then there’s a fifth person in the house not pouring themselves a beer. I want to know his or her story. Who is the unseen fifth wheel?

India Beer
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Today in 1947, India gained their Independence from the United Kingdom.
India

India Breweries
- Ace Continental Exports
- Bacchus Distilleries & Breweries
- Blossom Industries Limited
- Brewcrafts Microbrewing
- Corinthians Boutique Hotel
- Devans Modern Breweries
- Howzatt Micro Pub Brewery
- Independence Brewing Company
- Jagpin Breweries
- Kool Breweries
- Manav Breweries
- Mount Shivalik Brewery
- Odyssey Breweries
- Rockman Breweries TNK
- Rockman’s Beer Island
- SKOL Breweries Limited
- Som Breweries
- United Breweries Limited
- Vapour Pub Microbrewery
India Brewery Guides
- Alcohol Laws in India
- Beer Advocate
- Beer Me
- Rate Beer
Other Guides
- CIA World Factbook
- Official Website
- U.S. Embassy
- Wikipedia
- Wikipedia’s Beer & Breweries in India
Guild: None Known
National Regulatory Agency: Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Directorate General for Foreign Trade
Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Labels must include the following information: Name, trade name, or description of the product, Net weight and gross weight, Date markings, including shelf life of the product and/or expiration dates, Special instructions for storage or use, Bar codes (if applicable) are issued by EAN (European Article Numbering) at New Delhi, Market retail price, including taxes, duties, transportation, Distinctive batch, lot, or code number, and Month and year the product was manufactured or packed
Drunk Driving Laws: BAC 0.03%

- Full Name: Republic of India
- Location: Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and Pakistan
- Government Type: Federal Republic
- Language: Hindi 41%, Bengali 8.1%, Telugu 7.2%, Marathi 7%, Tamil 5.9%, Urdu 5%, Gujarati 4.5%, Kannada 3.7%, Malayalam 3.2%, Oriya 3.2%, Punjabi 2.8%, Assamese 1.3%, Maithili 1.2%, other 5.9%; English (subsidiary official)
- Religion(s): Hindu 80.5%, Muslim 13.4%, Christian 2.3%, Sikh 1.9%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.1%
- Capital: Delhi (New Delhi)
- Population: 1,205,073,612; 2nd
- Area: 3,287,263 sq km, 7th
- Comparative Area: Slightly more than one-third the size of the US
- National Food: Indian Cuisine
- National Symbols: Royal Bengal Tiger (national animal), Peacock (national bird), King Cobra (national reptile), Gangetic River Dolphin (national aquatic animal), Elephant (National heritage animal); Lotus; Mango; Banyan; the Lion Capital of Asoka, spinning wheel (Asoka Chakra), Taj Mahal; the Ganges River
- Affiliations: UN, Commonwealth
- Independence: From the UK, August 15, 1947

- Alcohol Legal: Yes
- Minimum Drinking Age: 18–25 (varies between states) [Consumption of alcohol is prohibited in the states of Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland and Gujarat]
- BAC: 0.03%
- Number of Breweries: 61

- How to Say “Beer”: beer
- How to Order a Beer: One beer, please
- How to Say “Cheers”: Cheers
- Toasting Etiquette: Toasting is not a normal custom in India. However, in business meals where drinks are served, it is normal for the host to toast by raising the glass and saying “cheers.”

Alcohol Consumption By Type:
- Beer: 10%
- Wine: 2%
- Spirits: 88%
Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):
- Recorded: 0.55
- Unrecorded: 0.20
- Total: 0.75
- Beer: 0.06
WHO Alcohol Data:
- Per Capita Consumption: 0.6 litres
- Alcohol Consumption Trend: Increase
- Excise Taxes: Yes
- Minimum Age: 18-25, but depends on the State
- Sales Restrictions: Time, location, specific events
- Advertising Restrictions: Yes
- Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: Yes
Patterns of Drinking Score: 3
Prohibition: In some states of India alcoholic drinks are banned, for example the states of Gujarat, Nagaland and Mizoram. Certain national holidays such as Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti (birthdate of Mahatma Gandhi) are meant to be dry days nationally. The state of Andhra Pradesh had imposed Prohibition under the Chief Ministership of N. T. Rama Rao but this was thereafter lifted. Dry days are also observed on voting days. Prohibition was also observed from 1996 to 1998 in Haryana. Prohibition has become controversial in Gujarat following a July 2009 episode in which widespread poisoning resulted from alcohol that had been sold illegally. All of the Indian states observe dry days on major religious festivals/occasions depending on the popularity of the festival in that region. These dry days are observed to maintain peace and order during the festival days.

Republic of the Congo Beer
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Today in 1960, Republic of the Congo gained their Independence from Belgium.
Republic of the Congo

Republic of the Congo Breweries
- Brasserie De Brazzaville
- Brasseries du Congo
- Societe Congolaise des Brasseries Kronenbourg
Republic of the Congo Brewery Guides
Other Guides
- CIA World Factbook
- Official Website
- U.S. Embassy
- Wikipedia
Guild: None Known
National Regulatory Agency: None
Beverage Alcohol Labeling Requirements: Not Known
Drunk Driving Laws: BAC: No Limit

- Full Name: Republic of the Congo
- Location: Central Africa, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Angola and Gabon
- Government Type: Republic
- Language: French (official), Lingala and Monokutuba (lingua franca trade languages), many local languages and dialects (of which Kikongo is the most widespread)
- Religion(s): Christian 50%, animist 48%, Muslim 2%
- Capital: Brazzaville
- Population: 4,366,266; 125th
- Area: 342,000 sq km, 64th
- Comparative Area: Slightly smaller than Montana
- National Food: Poulet Moambé
- National Symbols: Congo River; Lion, Elephant
- Affiliations: UN, African Union
- Independence: From France, August 15, 1960

- Alcohol Legal: Yes
- Minimum Drinking Age: 18
- BAC: No Limit
- Number of Breweries: 4

- How to Say “Beer”: bière
- How to Order a Beer: Une bière, s’il vous plait
- How to Say “Cheers”: Santé
- Toasting Etiquette: N/A

Alcohol Consumption By Type:
- Beer: 8%
- Wine: <1%
- Spirits: 5%
- Other: 7%
Alcohol Consumption Per Capita (in litres):
- Recorded: 2.04
- Unrecorded: 2.23
- Total: 4.27
- Beer: 1.76
WHO Alcohol Data:
- Per Capita Consumption: 2 litres
- Alcohol Consumption Trend: Stable
- Excise Taxes: Yes
- Minimum Age: 18
- Sales Restrictions: Time, location, specific events, petrol stations
- Advertising Restrictions: No
- Sponsorship/Promotional Restrictions: No
Patterns of Drinking Score: 3
Prohibition: None


